Saturday, May 20, 2017

Africa 2017-Day 25

Day 25- Skeleton Coast and Desert Rhino Camp

After breakfast, the staff  (and a black-backed jackal) wished us goodbye with song and dance.  I’m not sure if they were doing this because they like to sing and dance or they were just so happy to see us go.





Eric drove us to the dirt airstrip for the 1st of several flights today  that would take us north along the Skeleton Coast to Swakopmund (with my new found “fluency” in German, this means mouth of the Swakop River), then  eventually to Desert Rhino Camp.



Big Daddy that we climbed 2 days ago and Deadflie
Technically, the Skeleton Coast is the Atlantic coastline of Namibia from Angola to the Swakp River, but generally the term implies the entire Atlantic Coast of Namibia. Dense fog is the norm here due to the cold, upwelling Benguela Current from Antarctica smacking into the hot Namib Desert sands.  This along with strong currents and heavy surf have led to hundreds of shipwrecks in the area.  In addition, the beaches were, in the past, strewn with bones from whaling and sealing , thus gaining the moniker, Skeleton Coast.  The Bushmen of the Namibian interior called the region "The Land God Made in Anger", while Portuguese sailors once referred to it as "The Gates of Hell".

From the air, it was impressive to see the surf meeting the miles and miles of sand dunes, and not a hotel in sight.  Apparently, some German  entrepreneur tried to build a resort community south of Swakopmund, but within a few years, sandstorms reclaimed it for the desert.  An abysmal failure.


We were exceptionally lucky to have no fog almost up to Swakopmund.  We were able to see 2 othe many wrecks that littered the coast.  The first was a relatively recent wreck that the pilot told us was a result of the captain intentionally grounding his ship in a hurricane to prevent loss of life.  I have not been able to find any other information on this wreck.



The other is the most well known wreck in Namibia, the Edouard Bohlen.  This was a German cargo ship that ran aground on a run from Swakopmund to Capetown in 1907.  It is found, amazingly, more than a quarter-mile from shore, inland!  After it got stranded, wind and surf reshaped the coastline and it now is surrounded by sand 1640 feet from shore.



There was also an area of marsh that is home to hundreds of shore birds in cluding flocks of flamingoes (which we could see, but to far to photograph from a bumpy plane).  As we approached Swakopmund, we were afforded a view of the fog that everyone talks about.  It was very low lying, which gave us a haunting perspective of a lighthouse and oil rig that seemed to float in mid-air.






From Swakomund, we flew to Wilderness Air’s “hub”, Damarland, where you can transfer to even smaller planes for transport to more remote camps.  The hub had 2 flush toilets and a 1st (and only )class lounge with drinks and snacks, and African air-conditioning.  More importantly, they had fuel for the planes.


To get to Desert Rhino Camp, we had to fly through the highest mountain range in Namibia, Brandberg Mountain at 8,442 ft.  The mountain tops began to look like southwestern U.S. mesas, which were created by wind and water erosion of soft limestone deposits leaving the flat-topped granite base intact.




After several take-offs and landings, we arrived at Desert Rhino.  The final 2 flights had me flying copilot.  Good thing I’ve had a lot of experience in Bruce’s plane, I know what NOT to touch.

It was about a 30 minute drive from the air strip to Desert Rhino Camp.  As we approached we saw what appeared to be a new runway no more than 5 minutes from the camp.  It was to become operational in 2-3 weeks.  Timing is everything.



Deseert Rhino Camp sits in a large conservancy,(Palmwag Concession, 935 acres), and closely works with the Save the Rhino Trust to collect data on Black Rhinos indigenous to this area.  This trust’s mission is “protect the desert-adapted black rhino in order to ensure security for these and other wildlife species, a protected habitat, and a sustainable future for local communities long into the future.  The Palmwag Concession is home to the largest black rhino population in Africa.  On a daily basis, three trackers go out into one of 4 zones of the conservancy and locate, observe , and generate data on the rhino population.  Once the trackers have found the rhinos (which is not an easy matter), they radio to the camp, to allow guests help find the rhinos (on foot) and observe them.  There are no published numbers as to population size, and much of the data collected is unavailable to the public to reduce the risk of poaching.



At the camp, we met our guide, Herunga.  He was a cross between Chris Rock and Eddie Murphy sans the foul mouths.  He was extremely funny, bright, knowledgeable, and unlike Rock and Murphy, a perfect gentleman.  


Instead of going out for a drive, he suggested a walk near the camp to “get acquainted with” the desert.  He really opened our eyes to some of the smaller, less sexy, “game”.
These grasses had a seed attached to a feathery frond.  When the seed lands, the feather, when blown by the wind, spins the seed, augering it into the ground.



Beetles whose color changes from juvenile to adult,




giant crickets that are adapted to the desert by catching the water droplets from fog on their underbellies that run into their mouths.






We also found a tiny nest of the Rüppel’s koorhaan which lays only a single egg (talk about putting all your eggs in one basket)



And a Damara thread snake.


Back to beautiful sunsets with gorgeous scenery.

Tomorrow, Desert Rhino tracking.



Oh, yeah.  I forgot to mention we were in the furthest tent yet again.

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